OPEN LETTER IN SUPPORT OF THE FAST TRACKING OF THE DISCUSSION AND PASSAGE OF THE BILL ON THE ELIMINATION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE
To, His Excellency Mr. Joko Widodo, President of the Republic of Indonesia Cc: Mrs. Dr. (HC) Puan Maharani, Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia
Dear Mr. President, We, civil society organizations and individuals advocating for the Bill on the Elimination of Sexual Violence (RUU P-KS), hereby express our utmost appreciation to the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR RI) for re-tabling the Bill into the Priority List of the National Legislation Program (Prolegnas) in 2020. That said, we believe that such good will should be accompanied by the seriousness to follow it through. To date, as DPR RI approaches its fourth parliamentary session scheduled for mid-July 2020, there is still no sign of RUU P-KS being deliberated. An evaluation meeting on the Priority Bills for the 2020 Prolegnas between DPR RI’s Legislative Council and Commission top officials on 30 June 2020 instead agreed to remove the Bill from the 2020 Prolegnas priority list. RUU P-KS will be resubmitted into next year’s list of legislative priorities to be discussed and its fate determined in October 2020, or prior to the passage of the Bill on the National Budget.
In regard to the above, allow us to present the key reasons why RUU P-KS is of utmost importance:
- Sexual violence is a vile and heinous behavior that goes against religious values and beliefs that the people of Indonesia uphold dearly.
- RUU P-KS emerged in response to a spike in cases of sexual violence against women. Data released by Komnas Perempuan showed that in the past 12 years the rate of sexual violence against women has surged by a staggering 792 percent or 8 times higher. Based on the Online Information System on the Protection of Women and Children (SIMFONI PPA) under the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, since early January 2020 until 19 June 2020,there were 329 cases of sexual violence against adult women, and 1,849 cases of sexual violence against children. This rising trend is followed by different types of modus operandi and increased intensity of offenses that are not accommodated in the Criminal Code (KUHP),and Bill on Criminal Code.
- Juridically, Indonesia has yet to have a legal framework that protects victims of sexual violence. The existing Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence does not address sexual violence beyond the domestic domain. The Criminal Code on the other hand focuses only on the criminal punishment of offenders. It does not provide clauses on the rehabilitation and protection of victims.
- RUU P-KS is a comprehensive legislative reform stipulating protection for victims that includesthe following six key elements as its main feature: a. Contains criminal procedures that remove barriers for victims to seek justice. b. As a special law (Lex Specialis), RUU P-KS governs on the rehabilitation of victims before, during, and after trial. Rehabilitationis vitalforenabling victims to resume their lives, particularly given the physical and psychological trauma caused by sexual violence, not to mention the reproductive health issues, which can lead to unwanted pregnancy. Furthermore, sexual violence brings dire economic and social consequences to victims and their families. c. Contains clauses on main and additional punishment, including rehabilitation specifically for the perpetrators of sexual violence aged below 14 with a view to address the root cause of the problem in order to prevent recurrence. d. Contains the subject matter of monitoring where the state has the responsibility to protect, promote, uphold, and restore human rights, especially for victims. e. Defines the nine types of sexual violence generally experienced by victims, which are not previously governed in other laws.
- In terms of substance, RUU P-KS sets the tone for the achievement of goals laid down in the RPJMN (National Medium-Term Development Plan), Nawacita national priority agendas, and SDGs, as well as for the implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in an effort to promote gender equality through the six key elements put forward in RUU P-KS.
In light of the above, we hereby respectfully implore Mr. President and honorable members of the House of Representatives to without further ado:
1. Include the RUU P-KS in the agenda of the fifth parliamentary session slated for July - October 2020
2. Schedule asession for the discussion of RUU P-KS
3. Fast track the discussion and passage of RUU P-KS
4. Involve civil society organizations in every debate as part of public engagement.
We also urge the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection to initiate dialogues with DRP RI on fast tracking RUU P-KS for its immediate passage this year.
Stalling the discussion and passage of RUU P-KS would only add to the already long list of victims of sexual violence, where justice has yet to be served.
Any further delays also reflect a half-hearted House of Representatives and Government in protecting the people of Indonesia from sexual violence
PassRUUP-KS
AMoreEqualIndonesia
Jakarta, 3 July 2020
This open letter was initiated and organized by INFID
Supporters of the Open Letter:
- Sugeng Bahagijo, Executive Director, INFID
- Dian Kartikasari, Board Chair, INFID
- Zumrotin K Susilo, Advisor, INFID
- Abdul Waidl, P3M
- Abi Rekso Panggalih, Secretary General, Pergerakan Indonesia
- Adinia Wirasti, Actor
- Agus Wahyudi, PhD., Head of Center for Pancasila Studies, UGM
- Ah. Maftuchan, Executive Director,Perkumpulan PRAKARSA
- Alissa Wahid, Coordinator, Jaringan Gusdurian
- Anggia Erma Rini, M.K.M., Chairperson, Fatayat NU Central Board
- Anindita Sitepu, Co-founder, Ngobrolin Indonesia
- Ariane Utomo, Lecturer, School of Geography, The University of Melbourne
- Arie Kriting, Comedian
- Ati Nurbaiti, Journalist
- Atnike Nova Sigiro, Executive Director,Jurnal Perempuan
- Badriyah Fayumi, Chair, Alimat
- Baihajar Tualeka,Chair, LAPPAN Maluku
- Beka Ulung Hapsara, Commissioner of Komnas HAM, Coordinator of Sub-Commission for Promotion of Human Rights
- Benny D Setianto, Central Java Corruption Watch
- Binny Bintarti Buchori, Professional
- Danang Joedodarmo, Musician
- Defirentia One Muharomah, Director, Rifka Annisa Yogyakarta
- Dian Indraswari, Executive Director,Pulih Foundation
- Dian Sastrowardoyo, Actress and Film Producer
- Diatyka Widya Permata Yasih, PhD candidate, Asia Institute, University of Melbourne
- Dita Permatas, Musician
- Djonet Santoso, Director of SDGs Center, Bengkulu University
- Dolorosa Sinaga, Artist, Lecturer at IKJ,and Human Rights Activist
- Dr Ahmad Zainul Hamdi, Department Head of Religious Studies, Faculty ofUshuluddinand Philosophy, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
- DR Ani W Soetjipto MA., Senior Lecturer, Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia, Gender Studies Program SKSG UI
- DR Elcid Li, Executive Director,IRGSC NTT
- Dr. Arie Sujito, Lecturer ofSociology, UGM
- Dr. Bagus Takwin, M.Hum, Faculty of Psychology, University of Indonesia (UI)
- Dr. Bambang Hudayana, Director, IRE Yogyakarta
- Dr. Iklilah Muzayyanah Dini Fajriyah, M.Si,Center for Gender Research, SKSG UI
- DR. Jonatan Lassa, Co-founder, IRGSC NTT
- Dr. Kartini Sjahrir, Anthropologist
- Dr. Kunthi Tridewiyanti, SH. MA, Academic, Faculty of Law, Pancasila University
- Dr. Lidwina Inge Nurtjahyo, S.H., M.Si, Academic, Faculty of Law, UI
- Dr. Nur Iman Subono, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UI
- Dra. Mamik Sri Supatmi, M.Si, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UI
- Ernest Prakarsa, Comedian and Film Director
- Evie Permata Sari, Women’s Participation Institute (LP2)
- Farha Ciciek, Founder, Komunitas Tanoker Ledokombo
- Faye Hasian Simanjuntak, Co-Founder, Rumah Faye
- Gusti Arirang, Musician
- H. Marzuki Wahid, Secretary, Lakpesdam NU
- H.A. Kholiq Arif, Wonosobo District Head 2005-2015
- Hannah Al Rashid, Actor
- Haryani Saptaningtyas, S.P. M.Sc. PhD candidate, Director, Percik Salatiga
- Henny Supolo Sitepu, Cahaya Guru Foundation
- Herawati Supolo Sudoyo, Chair of Medical Sciences Commission, AIPI
- Ichal Supriadi, Secretary General, ADN
- Ifa Hanifah Misbach, Jabar Masagi
- Imelda Zuhaida, Director, Mitra Wacana Yogyakarta
- Ina Irawati, Consultant, WCC Dian Mutiara Malang
- Intan Fatma Dewi, Activist
- Iranda Yudhatama, Executive Director,Swara Nusa Institute Yogyakarta
- Irine H Gayatri, PhD candidate/Gender, Peace and Security Centre/Faculty of Arts, Monash University, Australia.
- Joko Anwar, Film-maker
- Joko Hadi Purnomo, Director, IDFoS Indonesia
- Kalis Mardiasih, Writer and Gender Equality Activist
- Kartika Budhi Wijayanti, Activist
- Khairani Arifin, Presidium Chair, Balai Syura Ureung Inong Aceh (BSUIA)
- Khotimun Sutanti - IndonesiaLBH APIK Association
- Laode M. Syarif, Director, Partnership for Governance Reform in Indonesia
- Lelyana Santosa, Lawyer
- Lies Marcoes, Director, Rumah Kita Bersama Foundation
- Listyowati, Director, Kalyanamitra
- Lita Anggraini, Coordinator, National Jala PRT
- Magdalena Sitorus, Commissioner, Komnas Perempuan,Retired, 2015-2019,and Founder of SAPA Indonesia
- Mandy Marahimin, FilmProducer
- Maria Anik Tunjung, Executive Director,Indonesia for Humanity
- Maria Hartiningsih, Writer
- Maulani A Rotinsulu,Indonesia Association of Women with Disabilities
- Mayling Gardiner, GPSP
- Meira Anastasia, Writer
- Melanie Subono, Musician
- Mia Siscawati PhD, Head of Gender Studies Postgraduate Program, UI
- Mian Tiara, Artist and Musician
- Mike Verawati, Secretary General,Indonesia Women’s Coalition (KPI)
- Mira Lesmana, FilmProducer
- Misiyah, Executive Director,Institut Kapal Perempuan
- Mulyadi Prajitno, Director,Community Empowerment Studies Foundation
- Najwa Shihab, Founder, Narasi
- Nanda Dwinta Sari, Director, Women’s Health Foundation
- Nani Zulminarni, Director, PEKKA Foundation
- Neni Nur Hayati, Executive Director,Democracy and Electoral Empowerment Partnership
- Nila Wardani, Executive Director,RUMPUN Malang
- Nurma Fitrianingrum, Activist
- Olin Monteiro, Arts for Women,and Lintas Feminis Jakarta
- Pdt. Gomar Gultom, Chair,PGI
- Pera Sopariyanti, Director, Swara Rahima
- Prima Rusdi, Scenario Writer
- Primatia Romana Wulandari, Program Lead, Knowledge Sector Initiative
- Prof Dr. Toety Heraty Noerhadi Rooseno, Founder of JP, andProfessor of Philosophy, UI
- Prof. Dr. Dra. Sulistyowati Irianto, MA, Professor of Legal Anthropology, UI
- Prof. Musdah Mulia, Chair of Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP)
- R. Valentina Sagala, Senior Independent Advisor on Legal, Policy, Human Rights; Founder, Institut Perempuan
- Rahmi Meri Yenti, Director, Nurani Perempuan WCC Padang
- Ramadhaniati, Executive Director,LP2M Padang
- Ratna Batara Munti, LBH APIK Association, andCoordinator of JKP3
- Ruby Kholifah, Director, AMAN (The Asian Muslim Action Network) Indonesia
- Sakdiyah Ma’ruf, Stand Up Comedian
- Saparinah Sadli, Sahabat Lansia Tangguh
- Sarah Lery Mboeik, Coordinator, PIAR-NTT
- Sely Fitriani, Director,Women’s Advocacy Institute Damar Lampung
- Shita Laksmi, Executive Director, Tifa Foundation
- Sicilia Leiwakabessy, Cahaya Guru Foundation
- Siti Mazuma, Director, LBH APIK Jakarta
- Sjamsiah Achmad, Member, CEDAW Committee in2001 - 2004
- Sopia Lestari, PhD candidate, School of Earth Sciences, University of Melbourne
- Sri Nurherwati, Commissioner,Komnas Perempuan, Retired, 2014 - 2019
- Sri Wahyuningsih, Secretary General, Malang Women’s Coalition for Leadership (KPuK)
- Sri Wiyanti Eddyono, S.H., LL.M. (HR). PhD, Academic,Faculty of Law, UGM
- Suryani Na, Chair, Indonesia Confucian Women
- Syafi'i Alielha, Director, NU Online, Founder Islami.co
- Tini Rahayu, Executive Director, Cahaya Perempuan WCC Bengkulu
- Titik Eka Sasanti, Director, Gita Pertiwi Program
- Victoria Fanggidae, PhD candidate, School of Social and Political Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of Melbourne
- Wahidah Suaib,Coordinator on Advocacy, Law & Politics, PP Fatayat NU
- Wahyu Susilo, Director, Migrant Care
- Wicaksono Sarosa, Kemitraan-Habitat
- Yanu Endar Prasetyo, Founder IndoBIG Network,and PhD Candidate in Rural Sociology, University of Missouri, Columbia-MO, USA
- Yenny Wahid, Director, Wahid Foundation
- Zico Mulia, TIFA Foundation